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Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently asked questions about the Malinois Shepherd

1. Is a Malinois Shepherd suitable for a beginner?

Yes and no. A Malinois Shepherd is super smart and energetic, but that doesn't always make them easy for beginners. They need a lot of training, exercise and attention. If you are willing to invest time and effort, they can be great. But seek help from a good trainer if you have little experience. The Malinois we breed are not suitable for beginners given their character. Other bloodlines may be.


2. How much exercise does a Malinois Shepherd need daily?

A lot! Think at least 1.5 to 2 hours a day, including running, walking and playing. They love challenges, so use puzzles or have them fetch things. Not enough exercise? Then they can get bored and start exhibiting annoying behavior.


3. What is the best way to train my Malinois Shepherd?

Start right away! Use short, positive training sessions and lots of rewards such as treats and compliments. Consistency is important. They learn quickly, but can also be stubborn. Don't have any experience? Consider a puppy class or professional dog trainer.


4. What are the main character traits of a Malinois Shepherd?

They are smart, energetic, loyal and protective. They are eager to work for you and learn quickly, but can also be intense and demanding. Without clear guidance, they can start making their own rules. Provide structure and clear boundaries.


5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of a Malinois Shepherd?

Advantages: They are smart, loyal, energetic and great working dogs.
Disadvantages: They require a lot of time, energy and experience. Without proper training, they can develop problematic behaviors, such as excessive barking or demolition.


6. What health problems are common in the Malinois Shepherd?

Malinois Shepherds are generally healthy, but they can suffer from:

  • Hip dysplasia (problems with the hips)
  • Epilepsy (seizures)
  • Allergies or skin problems
    Regular vet checkups are important.

Choose a breeder with experience who has X-rays taken of all dogs, does genetic testing. Beware if a breeder is difficult or if you only get to see the x-rays at the time of purchase, you should consider whether you want to buy from this breeder.


7. How do I care for the coat of a Malinois Shepherd?

Their coat is short and easy to groom. Brush them 1-2 times a week to remove loose hairs. During the molt (spring and fall) you can brush more often. They do not need to be bathed often, only when they are really dirty.


8. How can I prevent unwanted behavior in my Malinois Shepherd?

Give them plenty of exercise and mental challenge. Malinois Shepherds who get bored will chew, dig or bark excessively. Start training early and be consistent. Reward good behavior and gently ignore or correct unwanted behavior.


9. How large will an adult Malinois Shepherd grow?

An adult Malinois Shepherd becomes approximately:

  • Height: 56-66 cm (males slightly larger than females)
  • Weight: 25-35 kg
    They are athletic and slim built, which is perfect for their energetic nature.

10. How can I socialize my Malinois Shepherd with other dogs?

Start young! Take your pup to a puppy class and let them meet other dogs. Make it fun and positive so your dog gets good experiences. Socializing is important to prevent your dog from becoming fearful or aggressive around other dogs.


11. What is the difference between a Malinois Shepherd and a German Shepherd?

A Malinois Shepherd tends to be leaner, faster and more energetic than a German Shepherd. They are also somewhat lighter in build. German Shepherds are slightly calmer and can handle less experienced owners more easily. Malinois Shepherds really require action and challenge.


12. How does the Malinois Shepherd relate to children and other pets?

Depending on their bloodline, they may get along well with children and other animals, but socialization is key. From an early age, teach them how to be calm and friendly. Always be careful with small children, as their energy can sometimes be too much.


13. What activities are appropriate to mentally stimulate my Malinois Shepherd?

  • Dog sports such as agility or obedience training.
  • Search games and feeding puzzles.
  • Learning new tricks (they pick this up lightning fast).
  • Fetching or tracking. They need not only exercise, but also mental challenge.

14. What is the average life expectancy of a Malinois Shepherd?

Malinois typically live to be 12 to 14 years old. With proper care, regular vet visits and plenty of exercise, they can live even older.


15. What food is most suitable for a Malinois Shepherd?

Choose high-quality dog food high in protein because they have lots of energy. Puppies need special food for growth, while adult dogs need food that supports their active lifestyle. Consult with your veterinarian if in doubt.


16. How much does it cost to maintain a Malinois Shepherd?

You pay not only for feed, but also for:

  • Training (puppy course or dog school).
  • Vet visits and vaccinations.
  • Toys, leashes, baskets and brushes.
  • Unforeseen costs, such as medical problems. On average, a Malinois Shepherd costs between €100 and €150 per month.

17. What should I look for when choosing a Malinois Shepherd puppy?

  • Choose a reputable breeder who pays attention to health and temperament.
  • Ask about parental health.
  • See how the puppy reacts: curious and playful is a good sign.
  • Note: Be careful with cheap puppies through unreliable ads.

18. Is the Malinois Shepherd suitable for apartment living?

Not ideal in principle, but it can be done if you are willing to go outside a lot daily with your dog for long walks and mental challenges. A yard is better, but not necessary if you can channel their energy well.


19. How often should I take my Malinois Shepherd to the veterinarian?

For healthy dogs:

  • Annual check-ups and vaccinations.
  • Regular deworming and flea/tick protection. For problems such as lameness or lethargy, see your veterinarian immediately.

20. What should I do if my Malinois Shepherd exhibits aggressive behavior?

Aggression usually stems from fear or frustration or a lack of leadership.

  • Try to figure out what triggers the behavior.
  • Do not punish your dog; this can make it worse.
  • Find a professional dog trainer or behaviorist to help you.
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